Partita No. 3 in E flat Pleyel 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 horns, 2 bassoons Catalogue Number: HV040 Duration: Approx. 15 minutes | Title Page |
Ignace Joseph Pleyel was born in Ruppersthal on 18 June 1757. His musical future seemed assured from a very young age,
studying with the composer Vanhal and then taken under the care and tuition of Haydn, leading to a lifelong friendship
between the two. This tuition of the young Pleyel was paid for by Count Ladislaus Erddy. While there it would have been
unthinkable that he was not influenced by Mozart, who thought highly enough of Pleyel to write of the latter"s String
Quartets Op. 1 (dedicated to Count Erddy): "You will at once recognize in them his master. Fine—and it will
be fortunate for music if Pleyel in his time is capable of replacing Haydn for us!" Mozart probably considered
Pleyel as a rival, which says much for how well his music was regarded. Pleyel enjoyed a highly successful career travelling to Italy, London and Paris where he opened a music shop and publishing
house. The latter was clearly a success as it put out about 100 editions a year for nearly 40 years, helped no doubt through
Pleyel's obvious head for business. As well as this publishing venture he also founded a piano manufacturing company which
continues to this day. Pleyel finally retired in 1824 and moved to a farm about 50 km outside Paris where he died in 1831. He is buried in the
Pére Lachaise cemetery in Paris. This Partita is not listed by Grove, only a Serenade (Partita sextet) of unknown origin. Although the front page of the
edition, on which this one is based, indicates that the Partita is by a "Sig. Pleyel" we must
treat the provenance of this Partita with caution. Errata First Movement bar 215 : Entry error (all errors corrected in later printing) First three notes in oboe 2 should be Eb4 G4 G4 2nd movement bar 80 to 83 : Entry error Bassoon 1 part should be as shown 2nd movement bars 83 : Entry error Horn 1 should be (written) D5 throughout bar 2nd movement bars 72 : Entry error Oboe 2 last note (Eb4) should be crotchet (quarter) note 2nd movement bars 75, 76, 90 and 91 : Editorial addition Semiquavers should be slurred in group of 6 2nd movement upbeat to bar 80 : Entry error Oboe 1 should have G5/ not rest |
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